Cambodia: A Birdwatcher's Paradise

Sopheak Pich
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A Birder's Paradise: Discovering the Avian Treasures of Cambodia

The critically endangered White-shouldered Ibis in its natural wetland habitat in Cambodia.

Cambodia's diverse landscapes, from lush rainforests to vast wetlands, provide a haven for a remarkable variety of bird species. With over 500 species recorded, Cambodia is a dream destination for birdwatchers seeking to encounter both rare endemic and beautiful migratory birds.

Key Species Spotlight

White-shouldered Ibis with its distinctive white plumage on its neck.

White-shouldered Ibis

A flagship species for conservation, this critically endangered ibis is a prized sighting for any birder in Cambodia.

An Oriental Darter with its long, snake-like neck, drying its wings.

Oriental Darter

A skilled fish hunter, often called the "snakebird," spotted gracefully gliding through the water of lakes and rivers.

A Black-winged Myna perched on a branch.

Black-winged Myna

Its melodious and cheerful calls add a beautiful, constant soundtrack to the Cambodian landscape.

A Pale-capped Pigeon showing its distinctive light-colored head.

Pale-capped Pigeon

A common but handsome sight, showcasing the adaptability of birdlife even in Cambodia's urban areas.

Top Birding Hotspots

  1. Tonle Sap Lake

    This vast lake and its surrounding wetlands are a crucial haven for waterbirds. It's one of the most important bird areas in Southeast Asia, especially during the dry season when water levels recede.

    Key Species: Bengal Florican, Sarus Crane, and Spot-billed Pelican.

  2. Kirirom National Park

    This beautiful montane forest offers a different set of species from the lowland plains. The higher altitude and pine forests create a unique habitat.

    Key Species: Yellow-breasted Bunting, Greater Coucal, and White-shouldered Ibis.

  3. Kep National Park

    Explore the lush coastal forests and mangroves of Kep. This park offers a fantastic combination of forest birds and coastal waterbirds like herons and egrets.

    Key Species: Kingfishers, Herons, and various forest dwellers.

  4. Bokor National Park

    Another highland park, Bokor offers a chance to see unique, sought-after species that prefer higher elevations and dense forest cover.

    Key Species: Chestnut-headed Partridge and the stunning Silver Pheasant.

  5. Phnom Kulen National Park

    This sacred mountain is not just historically important but also home to a rich variety of forest birds, making it a rewarding trip for both culture and nature.

    Key Species: Barbets, Woodpeckers, and Broadbills.

Birder's Field Notes: Tips for Success

  • Timing is Key: The best time for birdwatching is the dry season (November to April) when birds congregate around water sources and are easier to spot.
  • Hire a Local Guide: Local guides have intimate knowledge of the best spots, recent sightings, and can help you identify species by their calls.
  • Be Prepared: Pack good binoculars, a camera with a zoom lens, a field guide, and appropriate clothing (neutral colors are best).
  • Respect Wildlife: Always maintain a safe and respectful distance from birds. Avoid using playback calls excessively and never disturb nesting sites.

Cambodia's rich avian diversity and stunning landscapes make it a true birdwatcher's paradise. Whether you're a seasoned lister or a novice enthusiast, the country's national parks and wetlands offer an unforgettable experience of nature's feathered wonders.

Ready for a Birding Adventure?

The best way to see Cambodia's rare and beautiful birds is with an expert. Book a specialized birdwatching tour to get to the best locations with a professional guide.

Find a Birdwatching Tour

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