Neak Pean: Angkor's Ancient Hospital

BUILDER

King Jayavarman VII

ERA

Late 12th Century

PURPOSE

Ancient Hospital & Spa

LOCATION

Grand Circuit (Near Preah Khan)

Floating in the middle of a vast, man-made lake, Neak Pean (The Entwined Serpents) is one of the most unique temples in Angkor. Built by the great King Jayavarman VII, this was not a temple for worship, but a place of healing—a symbolic representation of a mythical Himalayan lake whose waters were said to cure all illness.

The Walkway

Your journey begins with a long wooden causeway that stretches across the Jayatataka Baray. This is one of the best photo spots in the Grand Circuit, offering stunning reflections of dead trees in the still water.

The Four Pools of Healing

The temple layout represents the four elements.

🐘

Water (Elephant)

North Spout. Used to cure diseases related to water.

🦁

Fire (Lion)

South Spout. Used to cure fevers and skin diseases.

🐴

Wind (Horse)

West Spout. Used to cure respiratory issues.

🧔

Earth (Human)

East Spout. Used to cure internal organ issues.

Healer's Notes

Look for the Horse: On the eastern side of the central island, look for the statue of the Flying Horse (Balaha). It is actually the Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara saving drowning sailors.

Dry vs. Wet Season: In the dry season (Feb-May), the central pool is often completely empty and muddy. The temple is most beautiful in the Wet Season (June-Nov) when the pools are full.